Iterambere ryimashini idoda

Nyuma y’inganda zidoda zimaze kwimurwa ziva mu Burayi no muri Amerika mu Buyapani, Koreya yepfo, Tayiwani na Singapuru, yimuriwe mu Bushinwa kuva mu ntangiriro ya za 90.Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 21, ibice birenga 70% by'imashini zidoda ku isi byari mu Bushinwa.Nyuma yimyaka irenga icumi yiterambere, uruganda rwimashini zidoda zigihugu cyanjye rwazamutse vuba nyuma yiterambere ritoroshye, rushyiraho urwego rwimashini zidoda zidoda kwisi yose, kandi ruva mububasha bwo gukora imashini zidoda zijya mubihugu bikomeye.Kuva mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 90 kugeza 2007, uruganda rw’imashini zidoda mu gihugu cyanjye rugeze mu majyambere y’iterambere ryihuse, kandi umusaruro w’ibikoresho by’imashini zidoda zo mu gihugu wageze kuri "Hejuru" itigeze ibaho mu nganda mu 2007. Mu 2002, inyandiko cyashyizwe ahagaragara n’ishyirahamwe ry’imashini zidoda mu Bushinwa mu imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’ibikoresho byo kudoda mu Bushinwa (CISMA) ryerekanye ubutumwa bw’ingenzi - Ubushinwa bwabaye igihugu kinini ku isi kandi bukoresha ibikoresho byo kudoda.Dukurikije imibare y’ikigo gishinzwe amakuru y’ishyirahamwe ry’ubudozi mu Bushinwa muri uwo mwaka, mu Bushinwa hari ibikoresho byo kudoda bigera kuri 500 hamwe n’abakora ibice by’ubunini butandukanye mu Bushinwa, aho buri mwaka hasohoka miliyoni 8 z’ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kudoda, ndetse n’umwaka winjiza amafaranga arenga arenga Miliyoni 400 z'amadolari y'Amerika.Mu myaka 10 ishize, igipimo cy’inganda zidoda mu gihugu cyanjye cyakomeje kwiyongera.

Imashini zidoda ni ibikoresho nkenerwa mu nganda zimyenda.Kuva mu gitabo cyabanjirije iki kugeza kuri automatike yuyu munsi, imashini zidoda zagize impinduka nyinshi, nazo zigaragaza iterambere ryinganda zimyenda.Hamwe nogukoresha moteri ya servo, moteri yintambwe, pneumatike na numero yo kugenzura imibare mumashini idoda, ni nka revolution ya kabiri yimashini idoda.Imikorere yo kugenzura umuvuduko uhindagurika, kugenzura kugaburira, gutondekanya urudodo rwikora, kudoda byikora kudoda no kuzamura imashini ikanda.Imiterere ya mashini ikunda koroshya, kandi imikorere ikunda kuba ifite ubwenge.Habayeho kandi ibintu bitandukanye-bikora neza kandi byoroshye-gukoresha-ibikoresho bishya, nk'imashini zishushanya, imashini yerekana imashini, imashini zikata mu buryo bwikora, imashini zidoda zifite ameza yo kohereza ibintu, n'ibindi.

Mugihe cyiterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga ryimashini idoda, Umuseke wagize uruhare mubushakashatsi no guteza imbere no gukora ibikoresho byogosha byikora nyuma yimyaka irenga icumi yimvura.Isosiyete ishigikira ikoranabuhanga n’iterambere rya Tayiwani, kandi buri gihe yagiye igirana ubumenyi bwa tekinike n’ubufatanye n’inganda zo muri Tayiwani.Igikoresho cyogosha cyogukora cyateguwe nisosiyete yacu kirashobora guhuzwa nibirango bitandukanye nubwoko bwimashini zidoda zifatanije.ikindi kandi gishobora gushirwa mumashini zidoda inshinge nyinshi VC008, imashini zogosha, 1900A, inshinge enye-esheshatu zifite imashini zidoda zidoda kandi n'ibindi